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The Northern Nevada Chapter
of the
Autism Society of America


A Brief Explanation from the Autism Society of America



What Causes Autism?

Although Autism was first identified in 1943, it's cause remains unknown. Researchers believe there is a strong genetic component with a range of possible external or environmental triggers. Whatever the cause, it is clear that children with Autism are born with the disorder or the potential to develop it. Autism is not caused by bad parenting, and children with autism are not unruly kids who choose to misbehave.


How is Autism Treated?

There is no cure for Autism. But evidence shows that early intervention results in positive outcomes for children with autism, and the earlier the better. Studies show that those with autism respond well to a highly-structured, specialized education program tailored to their needs. Some may need one-on-one or small group support, while others may succeed in an inclusive program with supports. Because autism is a spectrum disorder, no one method alone is effective in treating the disorder. Other treatments that may help reduce symptoms include prescription medications and occupational, speech and sensory therapies. Some families have also anecdotally reported benefits from vitamins, bio-medical intervention and special diets.


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